Językoznawstwo strukturalne - Halina Kurkowska, Adam Weinsberg (red.)
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Najniższa cena produktu 29,99 zł z dnia 03.12.2024
Najniższa cena w ciągu ostatnich 30 dni
- Seria
- Naukowe
- Stan
- Używany
- Tytuł
- Językoznawstwo strukturalne
- Autor
- Halina Kurkowska, Adam Weinsberg (red.)
- Wydawnictwo
- Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe
- Rok wydania
- 1979
- Format
- 245x175 mm
- Ilość stron
- 281
- Okładka
- Twarda
Kierunek w lingwistyce zapoczątkowany przez Szwajcara F. de Saussure´a na początku XX wieku. Wydane pośmiertnie jego wykłady uniwersyteckie pt. Kurs językoznawstwa ogólnego do dziś stanowią wykładnię strukturalizmu, kierunku kontynuowanego w dwudziestowiecznych naukach humanistycznych do czasów dzisiejszych, mimo licznych modyfikacji. U podstaw teorii de Saussure´a leży przekonanie, że badanie języka należy poprzedzić stworzeniem jego modelu, tj. hipotezy dotyczącej istoty języka w ogóle. W modelu strukturalistycznym na język składają się: langue (język) i parole (mówienie). Langue to byt abstrakcyjny i społeczny, który istnieje w świadomości zbiorowej w postaci sumy języków obecnych w świadomości każdego członka danego społeczeństwa. Jest bytem w miarę trwałym - zmiany zachodzą w nim wolno, ewolucyjnie. Jest on systemem znaków. Parole natomiast to konkretne (w przeciwieństwie do abstrakcyjnego systemu), jednostkowe (w przeciwieństwie do społecznego systemu) i momentalne (w przeciwieństwie do trwałego systemu) teksty wytworzone w danym języku. Teksty autorów: Louis Hjelmslev, Roman Jakobson, Jerzy Kuryłowicz, Zellig S.Harris, Rulon S. Wells, Charles F.Hockett, Jospeh H. Greenberg, Jurij D. Apresjan.
Dane
- Stan
- Używany
- Tytuł
- Językoznawstwo strukturalne
- Autor
- Halina Kurkowska, Adam Weinsberg (red.)
- Wydawnictwo
- Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe
- Rok wydania
- 1979
- Format
- 245x175 mm
- Ilość stron
- 281
- Okładka
- Twarda
Referencje